Home / Living Traditions / Northern and Eastern Europe
Playable heritage gameMatryoshka
Also known as Матрёшка · nesting dolls
A matryoshka is a hollow wooden doll, turned from lime or birch, that opens to show a smaller doll inside and so on down to a solid one no bigger than a bean. Its round, flared body is painted as a woman in a kerchief, apron and flowered skirt.

How to play
- Look at the doll in the frame: a narrow foot, wide hips, a rounded head.
- Drag across each row of the spinning wood to set how wide it is.
- Press Glaze, choose a colour and fill the five bands from skirt to kerchief.
- Press Check to see how close your doll is.
Rules at a glance
- Twelve rows of wood, each from one to ten steps wide.
- Seventy points for the outline and thirty for the colour bands.
- Three stars need an almost exact shape and colours in the right order.
About the tradition
The first Russian set was turned in a Moscow workshop in the 1890s, and makers in Sergiyev Posad, Semyonov and Polkhovsky Maidan later developed their own faces, scarves and flowers. Dolls are turned on a lathe from seasoned linden, each shell made to fit the next, then painted by hand and varnished.
Origins
A living tradition passed from person to person; it is not tied to a single dated origin. It belongs to the cultural world of Northern and Eastern Europe.
Credits
- Craft model: World Heritage Games (original)
- Photo: Лапоть, CC0, source on Wikimedia Commons
- Text: CC BY-SA 4.0, World Heritage Games.
Sources

Get the app
Matryoshka is one of 20 paper and paint crafts in the Paper & Paint of the World app for iPhone, iPad and Android. Submitted to the App Store and Google Play; in review. Store links appear here the day it goes live. One app, many traditions, no account needed.
More games to play

Khokhloma Pattern Painting
Russia · Crafts and makingPlay preview · in the Paper & Paint of the World app

Ribbon-Pole Plaiting Dance
United Kingdom +4 · DancesPlay preview · in the Music & Dance of the World app
Ndebele geometric wall painting
South Africa · Crafts and makingPlay preview · in the Paper & Paint of the World app

