Atlas One · Host Biology · Scale 06 — Organ

Stomach

J-shaped muscular organ in the epigastrium; length 25–30 cm, capacity 1–4 L. Secretes HCl (parietal cells, H⁺/K⁺-ATPase), pepsinogen (chief cells), intrinsic factor, mucus, and gastrin (G cells). Three-phase acid regulation; gastric mucosal barrier relies on prostaglandins.

Also known as: ventriculus, gaster, gastric, fundus, antrum, pylorus, cardia

Scale 06 — OrganScale
draftStatus
2026-06-05Last Reviewed
This is an auto-generated stub page built from atlas entry frontmatter. A richer hand-crafted page is planned. See the atlas source for the full entry including detailed body sections.
stomach

Stomach

J-shaped muscular organ in the epigastrium; length 25–30 cm, capacity 1–4 L. Secretes HCl (parietal cells, H⁺/K⁺-ATPase), pepsinogen (chief cells), intrinsic factor, mucus, and gastrin (G cells). Three-phase acid regulation; gastric mucosal barrier relies on prostaglandins.