Atlas One · Host Biology · Scale 06 — Organ

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Diffuse alveolar damage causing hypoxemic respiratory failure (PaO2/FiO2 <300, bilateral infiltrates, non-cardiac). Berlin grades: mild/moderate/severe. Exudative phase: neutrophil-mediated injury, protein-rich edema. Treatment: lung-protective ventilation, prone, dexamethasone.

Also known as: ARDS, acute respiratory distress syndrome, diffuse alveolar damage, DAD, adult RDS

Scale 06 — OrganScale
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2026-06-06Last Reviewed
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Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Diffuse alveolar damage causing hypoxemic respiratory failure (PaO2/FiO2 <300, bilateral infiltrates, non-cardiac). Berlin grades: mild/moderate/severe. Exudative phase: neutrophil-mediated injury, protein-rich edema. Treatment: lung-protective ventilation, prone, dexamethasone.