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checkpoint-inhibitors
Checkpoint Inhibitors
Monoclonal antibodies blocking immune checkpoint receptors (PD-1, PD-L1, CTLA-4) that tumors exploit to suppress T cell killing. Nobel Prize 2018 (Allison & Honjo). Transform survival in melanoma, NSCLC, MSI-H tumors, and 15+ cancer types.
Entry Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ID | checkpoint-inhibitors |
| Name | Checkpoint Inhibitors |
| Status | draft |
| Last reviewed | 2026-06-06 |
| Stream | 01-modern |
| Drug class | immune checkpoint inhibitor monoclonal antibody |
Cross-Atlas Connections
Sources
- Brahmer JR, Tykodi SS, Chow LQ, et al. Safety and activity of anti-PD-L1 antibody in patients with advanced cancer. N Engl J Med. 2012;366(26):2455-65. · PubMed 22658128
- Robert C, Schachter J, Long GV, et al. Pembrolizumab versus ipilimumab in advanced melanoma. N Engl J Med. 2015;372(26):2521-32. · PubMed 25891173
- Hodi FS, O'Day SJ, McDermott DF, et al. Improved survival with ipilimumab in patients with metastatic melanoma. N Engl J Med. 2010;363(8):711-23. · PubMed 20525992