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irf3
IRF3
IRF3 (interferon regulatory factor 3) is activated by TBK1/IKKε (downstream of MAVS or STING) → C-terminal Ser396/398/402/405 phosphorylation → IRF3 homodimerization → nuclear translocation → IFN-β enhanceosome (IRF3 + NF-κB + AP-1); HCV NS5A and picornavirus 3C inhibit IRF3.
Entry Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ID | irf3 |
| Name | IRF3 |
| Status | draft |
| Last reviewed | 2026-06-08 |
| Atlas | 01-human |
| Scale | 03-molecular |
Cross-Atlas Connections
Sources
- Fitzgerald KA, McWhirter SM, Faia KL, et al. IKKε and TBK1 are essential components of the IRF-3 signaling pathway. Nat Immunol. 2003;4(5):491-496. · PubMed 12692549
- Lin R, Heylbroeck C, Pitha PM, Hiscott J. Virus-dependent phosphorylation of the IRF-3 transcription factor regulates nuclear translocation, transactivation potential, and proteasome-mediated degradation. Mol Cell Biol. 1998;18(5):2986-2996. · PubMed 9566918