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mu-opioid-receptor
Mu-Opioid Receptor
μ-opioid receptor (MOR/OPRM1), Gi-coupled GPCR activated by β-endorphin and opioid drugs; mediates analgesia via PAG descending pathway, euphoria via VTA disinhibition → NAcc dopamine, and respiratory depression via pre-Bötzinger complex; therapeutic target for pain and OUD.
Entry Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ID | mu-opioid-receptor |
| Name | Mu-Opioid Receptor |
| Status | draft |
| Last reviewed | 2026-06-08 |
| Atlas | 01-human |
| Scale | 03-molecular |
Cross-Atlas Connections
Sources
- Matthes HW, Maldonado R, Simonin F, et al. Loss of morphine-induced analgesia, reward effect and withdrawal symptoms in mice lacking the mu-opioid receptor gene. Nature. 1996;383(6603):819-823. · PubMed 8893006
- Pasternak GW, Pan YX. Mu opioids and their receptors: evolution of a concept. Pharmacol Rev. 2013;65(4):1257-1317. · PubMed 24076545