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mutyh
MUTYH
MUTYH (MutY homolog) is a BER glycosylase that removes adenine mispaired with 8-oxoguanine; LOF → G:C→T:A transversions (SBS18) → somatic APC and KRAS mutations; biallelic germline MUTYH = MUTYH-associated polyposis (MAP); monoallelic variants modestly elevate CRC risk.
Entry Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ID | mutyh |
| Name | MUTYH |
| Status | draft |
| Last reviewed | 2026-06-07 |
| Atlas | 01-human |
| Scale | 03-molecular |
Cross-Atlas Connections
Sources
- Al-Tassan N, Chmiel NH, Maynard J, et al. Inherited variants of MYH associated with somatic G:C→T:A mutations in colorectal tumors. Nat Genet. 2002;30(2):227-232. · PubMed 11818965
- Sieber OM, Lipton L, Crabtree M, et al. Multiple colorectal adenomas, classic adenomatous polyposis, and germ-line mutations in MYH. N Engl J Med. 2003;348(9):791-799. · PubMed 12606733