Atlas One · Host Biology · Scale 07 — System

Colorectal Cancer

Second leading cause of cancer deaths; driven by APC/Wnt loss → adenoma-carcinoma sequence, then KRAS, SMAD4, and TP53 mutations. EGFR blockade (cetuximab) for RAS-wild-type metastatic disease; KRAS/BRAF V600E inhibitors and pembrolizumab (MSI-H) are molecularly targeted.

Also known as: CRC, colon cancer, rectal cancer, colorectal carcinoma, adenocarcinoma of colon, mCRC, Lynch syndrome, FAP

Scale 07 — SystemScale
draftStatus
2026-06-06Last Reviewed
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colorectal-cancer

Colorectal Cancer

Second leading cause of cancer deaths; driven by APC/Wnt loss → adenoma-carcinoma sequence, then KRAS, SMAD4, and TP53 mutations. EGFR blockade (cetuximab) for RAS-wild-type metastatic disease; KRAS/BRAF V600E inhibitors and pembrolizumab (MSI-H) are molecularly targeted.