Atlas One · Host Biology · Scale 04 — Cellular

Hepatocyte

Parenchymal cell of the liver comprising ~80% of liver volume. Executes >500 metabolic functions: gluconeogenesis, lipid/cholesterol metabolism, protein synthesis (albumin, clotting factors), urea cycle, phase I/II drug metabolism (CYP450s), and bile acid synthesis.

Also known as: liver parenchymal cell, hepatic cell

Scale 04 — CellularScale
draftStatus
2026-06-04Last Reviewed
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hepatocyte

Hepatocyte

Parenchymal cell of the liver comprising ~80% of liver volume. Executes >500 metabolic functions: gluconeogenesis, lipid/cholesterol metabolism, protein synthesis (albumin, clotting factors), urea cycle, phase I/II drug metabolism (CYP450s), and bile acid synthesis.

Entry Metadata

FieldValue
IDhepatocyte
NameHepatocyte
Statusdraft
Last reviewed2026-06-04
Atlas01-human
Scale04-cellular
Cell OntologyCL:0000182
Lineageendoderm — hepatic endoderm — hepatoblast — hepatocyte